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Something something African children sometimes eat dirt for iron as crazy as it sounds. Thats definitely related to what I'm talking about
That's called "pica" and is NOT related to any deficiencies.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pica_(disorder)
It's not pica, they sell soil or clay in markets for consumption, usually for pregnancies:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5154465/
You’re both wrong for speaking in absolutes. It could be pica but it’s impossible to fully assess such a situation based on a literal sentence description, you would need to know the context, frequency of behavior, occurrence with other items (eg is it solely soil). It could be soil eaten out of desperation to alleviate symptoms related to iron deficiency but again, impossible to know from a single sentence but a child eating soil would be grounds to evaluate for pica unless the child was specifically instructed or something (eg folk medicine)
brought to you by someone who spent 5 years doing neurodevelopmental evals of autism and intellectual disability in children, where pica came up a decent amount of the time (especially for the kids with ID)
Thaťs different from child searching for the dirt and eating it by itself - those cravings serve no dietary purpose.