this post was submitted on 14 Feb 2025
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No Stupid Questions

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I'm a tech interested guy. I've touched SQL once or twice, but wasn't able to really make sense of it. That combined with not having a practical use leaves SQL as largely a black box in my mind (though I am somewhat familiar with technical concepts in databasing).

With that, I keep seeing [pic related] as proof that Elon Musk doesn't understand SQL.

Can someone give me a technical explanation for how one would come to that conclusion? I'd love if you could pass technical documentation for that.

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[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago)

SSNs being duplicated would be entirely expected depending upon the table's purpose. There are many forms of normalization in database tables.

I mean just think about this a little bit, if the purpose is transactions or something and each row has a SSN reference in it for some reason, you'd have a duplicate SSN per transaction row.

A tiny bit of learning SQL and you could easily see transactional totals grouped by SSN (using, get this, a group by clause). This shit is all 100% normal depending upon the normalization level of the schema. There are even -- almost obviously -- tradeoffs between fully normalizing data and being able to access it quickly. If I centralize the identities together and then always only put the reference id in a transactional table, every query that needs that information has to go join to it and the table can quickly become a dependency knot.

There was a "member" table for instance in an IBM WebSphere schema that used to cause all kinds of problems, because every single record was technically a "member" so everything in the whole system had to join to it to do anything useful.