this post was submitted on 06 Feb 2025
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Colombian President Gustavo Petro said during a government meeting that cocaine is “not worse than whiskey” and that it's only illegal because it comes from Latin America.

Colombia, the world's largest producer and exporter of cocaine, has spent decades fighting drug trafficking, but the country's left-wing president claimed the drug was being scapegoated by American politicians, who have waged the war on drugs for decades.

“Cocaine is illegal because it is made in Latin America, not because it is worse than whiskey,” Petro said during a six-hour-long government meeting.

“Scientists have analyzed this: cocaine is not worse than whiskey,” he added, suggesting that the global cocaine industry could be “easily dismantled” if the drug was legalized worldwide.

The thing is, he's absolutely right. There was a suppressed 1995 study by the World Health Organization on cocaine and its effects. The US threatened to pull out of the WHO at the time since the findings didn't match US drug policy. Instead of losing the US, the WHO quietly shelved the study.

https://www.brucekalexander.com/articles-speeches/cocaine/181-who-cocaine-study

https://web.archive.org/web/20090618160146/www.tdpf.org.uk/WHOleaked.pdf

From the conclusions section:

A continuum can be identified for cocaine use, which includes:

  • experimental use
  • occasional use
  • situation-specific use
  • intensive use
  • compulsive/dysfunctional use

Experimental and occasional use are by far the most common types of use, and compulsive/dysfunctional is far less common. Compulsive or dysfunctional users often have serious relationship, work, legal and health problems.

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (2 children)

Is it though? I think it is still worse than alcohol, but I do think decriminalizing can be better for treating and caring for the addicts. Addicts aren't criminals, they are sick and need help.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago (3 children)

if someone gets reeeally drunk, they’ll probably sleep… maybe do some sloppy fighting or very risky driving….
if someone does a whole lot of cocaine, they do some crazy shit.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago

Yeah. Like make some of the best films in the last 40 years. DAMN YOU COCAINE

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 month ago

Worked as an EMT. Dealt with plenty of angry drunks.

Not supporting the cocaine thing, just saying there's been plenty of "I'm gonna kick your ass" and the sloppy fighting is negated by the pain not registering as badly drunks.

But it's why I'm mad at weed being illegal. I've never once had a stoner try to kick my ass. It's usually a lot of "Yes yes I know everything is wonderful will you get on the damn cot?"

[–] [email protected] 17 points 1 month ago (1 children)

99% of my drug problems are law related.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 month ago (1 children)

99% of my law problems are drug related

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Lol yeah exactly.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 1 month ago (2 children)

I am against drugs. I think no one should be using drugs. I think drugs like Alcohol, Meth and Cocaine are a making of the devil. Ideally drugs would only be used as medicine.

None of the problems related to drug use are solved by criminalization. None of the societal and personal problems leading to drug use are solved by criminalization. Instead they are made worse. The most reliable way to reduce drug use in society is by removing economic hardship and lack of opportunities from people and providing better support to people in difficult emotional situations. The most reliable way to help existing drug users to stop using, is by reducing harms associated with drug use, while working on improving their life situation.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Really ? the devil ? We agree on the fact that legalization would go a long way in encouraging safe use. However you seem to be under the impression that drugs are solely used as a getaway from hardships of life. Let me know if I got that wrong. In any case, plenty of users find drugs to be entertaining, eye-opening, tranquilizing, or otherwise interesting or helpful in a variety of other ways. I think it's important to remember that many drugs are just part of nature; plants, mushrooms. They're god's creation.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I have met plenty of people who did various drugs. I have made various experiences myself. Nobody that i met who did drugs, was in good place in life all around. Those who did materially well had family issues, anxieties, etc.

Everyone who developed to do better reduced and eventually stopped using drugs regularly including not drinking alcohol much anymore. This also is not specific to any particular drug. I.e. i know a guy that went from being hospitalized after a speed (amphetamine, not meth), ecstasy and alcohol bender to being completely sober and stable in his life and i know someone who never did more than weed, but ended up failing his degree just sitting at home, smoking weed and playing playstation.

Some drugs are needed for medicinal uses. Some like psychedelics can have a a very positive impact in therapy, if used properly. But that is very different from taking acid at some festival, where many people end up on bad trips. I also volunteered for helping people with bad trips on festivals, provide safer use material, and sometimes drug checking. Psychedelics often have a history of spiritual use in a careful ritualized setting by people who lived in a very different relationship to their environment. In my eyes that is more of a medicinal use than how psychedelics are mostly used "recreationally". I don't think that psychedelics belong into a "recreational" setting.

I think we can agree that these are very different from the Cocaine, Meth and Alcohol i mentioned as coming from the devil. The world would be better off without them. For cocaine one could argue, whether Coca-Tea is to be put in the same category as extracted cocaine.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (3 children)

Just wanted to point out, of the three you mentioned, cocaine is still used in medicine, especially in dentistry. You may in fact even have used an analog yourself that's pretty common: Lidocaine

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Alcohol - meaning Ethanol - is also used in medicine due its antimicrobial properties though. I believe the medical-grade mouthwash I used after my wisdom teeth were removed contained some ethanol, though I'm unsure because I didn't memorize the ingredients.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You sure it wasn't a chlorhexidine mouthwash?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

I think that was the main ingredient (some ring at least) but there was definitely an -ol in it as well because I read the back.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago

Cocaine, like, regular chemical cocaine, is also used as a vasopressor (think Epinephrine) in Europe.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

Using Cocaine as a local anesthetic is very different from use aimed at psychoactive stimulation. E.g. having a small dosage injected in your gums vs. snorthing/smoking/IV use. I wonder though, how often it has to be used instead of lidocaine in practice.

We have the same issue with opiates, where the medical use is crucial, but the problems of abuse are also very strong. However while the physical addiction is extremely strong with opiates, it seems that many of the associated problems are particularly strong due to criminalization. E.g. people with chronic pains who receive opiates permanently can life a somewhat normal life, despite a physical dependence having developed. Programs that provide clean heroin to addicts have been very successful in mitigating a lot of the harm.

People who are high on Cocaine, Meth or Alcohol constantly will cause problems to themselves and others. The Ego-boost and inhibition reduction destroy peoples character. You also have regular reports from heroine users, that their local drug scene got much more problematic, when there was a wave of crack coming in.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Possibly true, but also a lot of the reports for issues caused by cocaine use lump cocaine with all of its derivatives, including things like crack cocaine. Rarely is pure cocaine affordably sold in the black market.

It would be as fair as combining statistics for oxycodone and tramadol.

I don't think cocaine is as dangerous as it's usually thought of from what I've read. Still dangerous enough to be age restricted and regulated for sure, but also in the right doses about as harmful as cigarettes (except cigarettes also harm those nearby)

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago

Crack isn't a derivative of Cocaine. powdered Cocaine is typically the HCl salt. Crack is the free base, which makes it soluble for IV injection or smokeable. Because of the "direct" connection to the bloodstream it works much quicker and harder with a shorter duration. But it is the same active chemical compound.

As for recreational Cocaine use, i have witnessed many people falling into addiction w.o. realizing it. Typically it would go like this: Only at Festivals -> only in the club -> yeah birthday home party -> We are all very drunk at the bar, what if we call a dealer to extend the evening? -> i brought some to the bar already, so we don't have to find a dealer this time -> i'm bored at home...

Cocaine is especially dangerous in this regards because it is "smoother", the effects don't last as long as for other stimulants and in lower dosages it can go below the radar of people unfamiliar with drug use, whereas people on amphetamine are more easy to spot already from their physical appearance under the influence.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 1 month ago

Trump Monkey Paw USA: Bans Whiskey again

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago (1 children)

If you haven't already read it, check out Chasing the Scream by Johann Hari.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago

This book is brilliant, but the last 10% accounted for 90% of my time with the book.

The whole thing is so engaging and interesting and the last bit is a slog

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 month ago (5 children)

Okay, but the combination of coke and alcohol dramatically increases your risk for a heart attack, so having both really available is potentially an even worse health crisis.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago (1 children)

If drugs are legal, education on such stuff could be done in schools, just like sexual education.

It also allows people to be honest about their usage in case of heart problems. For example, I live in a country where you can simply tell your doctor or hospital about drugs in your system and they will not call the police for it. It's much safer.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

just like sexual education.

Not off to a great start there for ~~a major part of the~~ soon to be the entire USA 😉

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 month ago (1 children)

USA only has 4.2% of the world population. And the article is about the Columbian president and his stance.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

It's also about how the US threatened to pull out of the WHO over the report.

Edit: Sorry, the summary had someones opinion/comment on that matter including a different artcile, not the actual article.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Maybe you got confused by other comments in the thread here. No worries.

But yeah, in some countries there is already drug education in school, albeit very basic. Most of it is stuff like how you shouldn't mix uppers and downers and that you should drink a lot of water.

The Netherlands has some great drug education though. They even allow stuff like this: https://www.youtube.com/@Drugslab

[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 month ago (1 children)

And the risk of alcohol and cars dramatically increases your risk of death and yet...

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

I know, it's such a shame there's never been a campaign to inform people about the risks of drunk driving... /s

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 month ago (1 children)

If both were legal you could educate people about them way better. Give your fellow men some more credit.

If someone who has been informed about the dangers of a drug decides to take it its neither your business nor mine. If someone wants to go free climbing or drove a motorcycle we don't say anything against that either.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I think ethically, legal status should not be a barrier to education about drugs. Sadly, in reality it often is (this includes research as well).

I'm not advocating for intrusive policing, if that's what you think. The system we have now in many places is horribly broken and abusive. Instead I'm saying we should decriminalize but keep policies that are essential to public health (e.g. don't give hard drugs to children), provide better resources for doctors and other healthcare workers, and deliver robust (and scientifically accurate) informational campaigns.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

And so doesn't having prescription medication and booze, yet those are completely commonplace with people. We trust them to use them responsibly. Some do abuse them yes, but if they're caught, we try to fix the issue. Not throw them in jail.

Well more the risk with pills and booze is actually the autonomic nervous system getting sedated and you just not breathing after falling asleep. But the amounts for ods are actually kinda high tbh. Not that anyone should do that, we exaggerate risks a tiny bit for a proper purpose; you shouldn't go seeking for your personal limits on something like that.

But like having a half of a mild sedative before a few classes of wine really isn't drug abuse in anything but the technical sense. If you do that every night you've prolly got a problem though.

Anyway the point is most people can be responsible and the government should stop treating us as children just because a minority can't handle their shit.

Edit also I don't use coke never really saw the point as I'm an overconfident and energetic asshole even without it so idk why the fuck id pay so much for something I already have. Have tried several times but just not my thing. And it was good face numbing shit. But I do advocate for legalising it. I'd so like to have a coke with the original recipe.

[–] [email protected] -3 points 1 month ago

Prescription meds generally aren't party drugs. At least not the ones I know about. So that's not quite the same.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 month ago (1 children)

ok but having a [INSERT THING HERE] dramatically increases your risk for [FUTURE HEALTH ISSUE].

fuck punishing someone for ingesting a substance, im an adult and in control of my own body, silly shit.

actually youre right, i am not in control of my body. Institutions of control will always be forcing their will upon me.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Oh, I 100% believe that drugs should be decriminalized and treated as a health issue instead. Meaning both individual health and public health. Like how Portugal does it, IIRC.

Booze and cocaine are both party drugs and people already use them together, but I think there's a larger public health concern if they were both readily available because that population would spike. People should have a little more knowledge of the risks. Plenty of folks out there think uppers + downers just cancel out 🙄 We don't need more 20-somethings in the morgue.

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