this post was submitted on 06 May 2024
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Oh, that's nothing compared to what's going on in Judaism...
My favorite is the string they put all around Manhattan, so that they can trick God into thinking that they're really at home while running errands on shabbat.
People are different. Some Hasidic groups (like those easy to see in Manhattan of what I've heard) do that and even more stupid things, similar to talismans and such. But Judaism frankly doesn't even have an idea of schism, so.
Eh, they don't really view it as "tricking God", because in their view you can't trick God.
It's pretty specific that you're not allowed to transfer things between "domains" in specific ways, and that a domain is a property of enclosure, not ownership.
The intent was clearly to keep people from leaving their communities on the holy day, given that the stories talk about bringing things into and out of Jerusalem being the problem, and use "home" in the context where a new Yorker would reasonably call Manhattan home.
Further, if your religion is literally the source of "the spirit versus the letter of the law" reaction of Christianity, then it follows that your religion might take a more legalistic approach to religious interpretation than the breakaway sect that's influenced much of the English speaking worlds conceptions of how people should engage with religion.
It's not so much "tricking God" as "shuddup God grown-ups are talking".
That's awesome. "God, you specifically gave us a list of rules, one of which says we're not supposed to listen to unilateral commands from the heavens, so you coming down and giving your opinion on this is kinda out of line" and then God's just like "...You know what? Fair. Point taken, carry on."
I love that that's just a part of the religion, and it pretty clearly underlines the "you're supposed to think about and debate this stuff" part.
Except... that rule is actually an extremely liberal interpretation of the original scripture. "It is not in heaven" refers to Deuteronomy 30:
Which is basically a lot of words to say "what I'm asking of you is not impossible". Rabbi Yehoshua quoted that verse as kind of a wordplay (since Rabbi Eliezer made a voice appear from heaven), and Rabbi Yirmeya twisted that to say "it no longer belongs to God, he can no longer decide".
BTW - if you read the original text in the Talmud, and ignore Rabbi Yirmeya's interpretation and Rabbi Natan's supernatural story about God proclaiming "My children have triumphed over Me" (we can determine that these two are later additions because the Talmud makes sure to give credit to the tannaim that added them - unlike the original tale which is uncredited) you get a whole different story about how Rabbi Eliezer is doing all sorts of "miracles" trying to prove his authority while the rest of the Sanhedrin standing there unimpressed because unlike the unwashed masses this kind of performance usually works on - they know how these magic tricks work, and would very like to get over that part and continue with their halachic discussion.
At any rate, the twisting of the scriptures is very very common in the halacha. The very "rule" that presumably allows them to twist the scriptures is also a twist of the scriptures. Deuteronomy 17 says:
Which basically says, again in so many words (I think God knew his words were going to get twisted, so he took the extra effort to be very very clear and precise. It didn't work), "if there is a dispute go to these people who have the authority to judge, and act according to what they rule". Which is pretty much how a judicial system operates. But they took this passage and said "see! it says right there - 'they shall tell thee, thou shalt do'. This means you have to do e-v-e-r-y-t-h-i-n-g we say! No questions asked!"
And to this day, Jewish people would still quote that part to prove that the Talmud's authority is legitimate while completely ignoring the context it was taken out of.
Michael Chabon's "The Yiddish Policeman's Union" sent me down a rabbit hole of reading up on all the loopholes, I forget what they're called now, but they're pretty fascinating.