Games

I'll update with links when I'm on my comp next (mobile now), but a few off the top of my head:

Portal 1 and 2. It's so popular that it doesn't seem like it even can be 'unique', but the game play really is one of a kind, and it's pretty great.

Enderal - total conversion mod for Skyrim, but in the steam store as it's own game. It's got familiar combat and game mechanics, but the antagonists aren't your typical big-bad-evil-guy, but things like emotions, mental states, and philosophies. Somehow they managed to work that kind of content into a fantasy RPG... it's a fucking masterpiece, and it's free if you have Skyrim in your library already (it uses Skyrim's assets and engine, but is not related to Elder Scrolls in any way).

Zelda Majora's Mask, for the N64. This game is fucking weird, even by the Zelda franchise's standards. Every scene is bizarre in a way that other games haven't hit before or since Zelda MJ. It's built around the Kübler-Ross 5 stages of grief; it never draws attention to that, but guides you through them beautifully.

Secret World Legends. Technically an MMO, but treat it like a single player RPG - the MMO elements are shit. This game will have you running all over the globe to basically do Men In Black shit, but instead of aliens, it's occult weirdness, and things like urban legends that turn out to be true. Heavy Lovecraftian influence. One of the more challenging parts of the game are investigative missions, which I'd encourage you to give a solid effort before turning to the web for answers. The objectives can be something like "investigate the murder of John Doe" ...and that's it. You have to tackle it the same way you would IRL, so you'd go to places that make sense like a police station or town hall. It doesn't tell you, which makes it probably the most intellectually challenging games I've ever played. If you dive in, you'll need to choose a faction when you make your character: and trust me in this, choose Illuminati. The story writing is way better than the other two for their faction-specific missions; and the rest of the game doesn't change by faction (you'll be in the same zones, grouping and working together with players in other factions; there's just a few off-shoots of solo faction story time)

I'll give an honorable mention to Terraria--largely because I had to explain it to someone recently and it was more difficult than I anticipated.

Yeah, you can just say "2D Minecraft," but it's more than that. It's almost an RPG in terms of advancements and equipment development, and it's very combat oriented. But it's not really a sidescroller or a metroidvania type, because the digging and building plays a huge part.

Less genre defining, and more living in the liminal space between a lot of other genres.

Death Stranding. One of my top games of all time. Atmosphere, gameplay, music, Kojima wackiness. It’s loosely in the “transportation” category of games, but it’s not quite a trucking sim, not quite a walking sim, it is story driven, it’s at least half survival-horror, there’s some stealth-action in there. It’s single player and also kinda multiplayer. We laughed at Kojima when he called it a “strand-type game” but it really is a wholly unique experience. The absolute closest you can come to another game like it is Snowrunner, but that isn’t story driven, you never leave your trucks, there are no enemies, etc.

Is it fair to mention Undertale? It's kind of an anti-RPG.

The Stanley Parable doesn't really have a genre, and I don't think you make another entry into that genre without being derivative. There's a couple games I can think of that have themes of player agency, Bioshock and to a lesser extent Spec Ops: The Line. Just some ramblings.

While it's a series, it's really the only franchise like it, so it kinda is its own genre: Katamari.

Frog Fractions
Universal Paperclips
Freedom Force
Pilotwings 64

I love Space Harrier. There are a handful of other third-person, on-rails shooters (Sin and Punishment), but nothing recent that I'm aware of.

Also, Bangai O on Nintendo DS is insanely fun. I can't think of any other games where slowdown is a necessary mechanic.

Outer Wilds

If you're a naturally curious person, the odds are you will probably enjoy Outer Wilds. No other game I've played has ever had quite the same blend of mystery, conquering the unknown, and semi-realistic space exploration.

Could someone make another game like it? Not impossible, I suppose, but I think you would be hard pressed.

Should you keep playing the original? You really can't, one time through is all you get. Once you have discovered all the secrets and uncovered the mysteries, that is your journey through it. Still fun to visit every once in a while, though

EVE Online AKA Spreadsheets Online, back when I played it in 2009. No idea if it's the same now. Almost entirely player driven economy and factions (outside of hi-sec).

Elite Dangerous, sort of. No other Space Sim is on its scale (I wouldn't really call something like Space Engine a space sim). Unique, but mixed recommendations because it's a very shallow game in a lot of ways, but it's got a cool vibe. Speaking of which...

Space Engine. Not really a game, so much as a universe-simulator. It is unknown to this day how a mortal could create something of this grandeur. Maybe the source code will be released eventually.

Someone else already mentioned Noita :(

Cataclysm: Dark Days Ahead is the most realistic game ever made. No other game had made me ask "what would I do in real life?" before. Of course, this dies out the more you learn the meta, but your first dozen or so runs are special.

Minecraft is hardly unique now, but when it came out it was one-of-a-kind.

Dino Crisis, was the world's only game in the "Panic Horror" genre AFAIK. It was similar to a survival horror game but enemies were much faster and could follow you into different rooms if you left them alive. There were also a few other mechanics that made it different from Resident Evil, which was made by the same people.

Absolutely would recommend the first two games. Which are the ONLY Dino Crisis games. They never made another Dino Crisis game after 2.

There's also a similar discussion on Reddit, some months back, that lists some interesting "unique" games:

https://old.reddit.com/r/patientgamers/comments/14tqdqv/completely_unique_games/

I've got a couple games that maybe fit this category.

• Kerbal Space Program. This had a sequel coming out that apparently wasn't going very well and was cancelled, so right now, the possibility of a complete additional game isn't that great. Spaceflight simulator, where one can design and craft spacecraft and amospheric craft, as well as space bases. One can fly to other planets, set up bases, set up satellite networks, etc. There are some "build your own vehicle"-type games, but not as much of a hard sim as this. I believe that X-Plane can handle atmospheric craft modeling, though the scope of that game is much smaller and it focuses more on flying the aircraft. Has a campaign to progress through, where one performs discoveries and conducts research. I'd recommend this to someone who hasn't played it and likes sim games.

• Kenshi. There's a sequel coming out, so maybe it won't be unique at some point. They player controls a squad that moves around the world in real-time -- there isn't an "overworld map". The squad can be split up into multiple squads. One can build outposts and defenses and such and have something of an automated economy. There's a tech tree. The world has various factions and dynamic control of regions, something like Mount & Blade: Warband. There are unique biomes to travel through. A fair bit of the world is placed. The world starts out in a mostly-hand-crafted, fixed state, but evolves over time. Character progression isn't based on point allocation, but on specific experience; have a character get hurt, and over time his ability to take damage will rise, and so forth. I think that this is still worth playing, though it's by no means a beautiful game and possibly (hopefully) will be surpassed by its sequel.

• Majesty: The Fantasy Kingdom Sim. A real-time colony sim that can mostly run itself. One has indirect control for the most part; one directly controls upgrades, certain spell and structure abilities, and can spend money to create "incentive flags" to create missions for characters to fulfill. I don't know if it's right to call it a single-game genre -- it's a colony sim, and other colony sims exist, like Rimworld, Dwarf Fortress, and such. Populus and some god games have direct control over spells. But I don't know of any other colony sim that plays much like it -- most of the focus is on upgrades and on countering waves of invaders, and the gold economy is ununusual. The same developer tried making a sequel, but eliminated the "sandbox" mode, and turned it into more of a puzzle game, and that game didn't do very well. One builds a colony in real time. There is no direct control over the individual characters, but for certain actions, one can spend money to incentivize them to do certain things. Characters level up and purchase equipment using gold they earn and that you expend on them to purchase items. Some of your control comes from things like building inns to cause them to spend idle time in particular locations. Building construction and maintenance is carried out automatically by peasants. As adventurers spend gold at buildings, it comes back to your control. I think that I'd have a hard time recommending today due to its age (you're going to have 2d pixel graphics that are going to be tiny on a current computer).

• Pinball Construction Set. This is a video pinball game where the player can use premade elements to easily put together their own pinball board. Very elderly now, dates back to the early 1980s. I remember being absolutely fascinated by this back in the day. Since that time, there have been many video pinball games, as well as some systems that permit some level of authoring capability (e.g. Visual Pinball can run user-created pinball boards), but these require a lot more effort and expertise and "real" authoring tools to put together a pinball board; one can't just drop in in-game and start throwing elements together. I don't think that I can recommend this, as it's absolutely ancient today.

• Noita. It's based on Liero, but really not at all like it. It's an action-roguelite (well, that's a genre, but nothing really similar beneath that level of specificity) that has side-scrolling over an open world. Various materials interact and have their interactions simulated at a per-pixel level, something like the "falling sand" genre. However, there are enemies running around, and the player controls a character that walks and floats through the world. One can find various containers of substances; one can try and mix things together to manipulate the world. One finds wands with spells; one can combine spells and various spell modifiers on wands to create all sorts of custom magic weapons that can range from utility to offensive. The aim, as with many many roguelites, is to try to use some luck and synergies between various items to come up with truly game-breaking combinations. I can definitely recommend this game; I found it to be very good value-for-money.

Honorable mention:

• Hostile Waters: Antaeus Rising. This is not a single-game genre, but there have only been two successful games in the genre, and one, Carrier Command, is from the 1980s (and which I've never played). You control a carrier (strictly speaking, an amphibious assault ship) that moves along an island chain; it can create surface, amphibious, land, and aircraft and weapons for these. One has a limited number of AIs that can control some vehicles automatically; one can give general orders to these, control the vehicles directly. One can capture more resources from the islands to expand one's abilities. There was a remake of Carrier Command, which flopped, and a sequel, Carrier Command 2, a relatively-recent game, but unlike Hostile Waters, is really intended to be played cooperative multiplayer; playing single-player places a very heavy workload on the player...so I have a hard time placing it in the same genre, even if it has many similarities and was inspired by the same game. While I enjoyed Hostile Waters and I think that it could still be enjoyed, it's getting a bit long-in-the-tooth graphically, and I recall it being a bit unstable even back in the day.