this post was submitted on 24 Mar 2025
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Those who don't have the time or appetite to tweak/modify/troubleshoot their computers: What is your setup for a reliable and low-maintenance system?

Context:

I switched to Linux a couple of years ago (Debian 11/12). It took me a little while to learn new software and get things set up how I wanted, which I did and was fine.

I've had to replace my laptop though and install a distro (Fedora 41) with a newer kernel to make it work but even so, have had to fix a number of issues. This has also coincided with me having a lot less free time and being less interested in crafting my system and more interested in using it efficiently for tasks and creativity. I believe Debian 13 will have a new enough kernel to support my hardware out of the box and although it will still be a hassle for me to reinstall my OS again, I like the idea of getting it over with, starting again with something thoroughly tested and then not having to really touch anything for a couple of years. I don't need the latest software at all times.

I know there are others here who have similar priorities, whether due to time constraints, age etc.

Do you have any other recommendations?

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[–] [email protected] 6 points 2 days ago (3 children)

You simply don't do any maintenance whatsoever.

t. Got a arch linux install that I (rarely) perform "sudo pacman -Syu --noconfirm" and it works like a champ.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago

Same with fedora. Just run the upgrade once in a while and it work.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (1 children)

I used to lose my keys all the time. I don't want to spend so much time looking for my keys, nowadays I mostly just leave them in the front door, I rarely lock it and it works like a champ.

[–] [email protected] -3 points 2 days ago (6 children)

Comparing a PC maintenance to leaving the keys outside the front door is too dramatic, to not say the least...

...unless you work at NASA and/or your PC is holding something too valuable/sensitive/high-priority for others to want to hack it "that badly" -- which I (highly) doubt it.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 days ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 days ago

All you have to do is to install "Common sense antivirus", pretty much.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (1 children)

I've been running Manjaro for the last 4 months and it's been incredibly reliable and smooth. I haven't done any serious tweaking beyond installing a realtime audio kernal. I run updates every few days and I haven't had a single issue so far.

Edit: what's up with the down voting? If there's something incorrect with recommending Manjaro in this context, I'd love to know why, since I'm still relatively new to Linux.

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 3 days ago

PopOS is very stable as a desktop. It also keeps up to date with packages better than base Ubuntu in my opinion.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 3 days ago (2 children)
[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 days ago (1 children)

in my app the post starts with this sentence:

Those who don't have the time or appetite to tweak/modify/troubleshoot their computers [...]

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Yeah just use the default setup. Some minor tweaks at first, then it stays the same forever.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago

A minor tweak on another system, like an obscure driver, can be a huge headache on nix

[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 days ago (1 children)

NixOS was troubleshoot central for me. Not all programs behaved as expected with Nix’s unique design.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 days ago

Once you get it setup tho, it works the same forever.

[–] [email protected] 24 points 3 days ago

If you like debian and just need a newer kernel you could just add backports to your debian install then install the kernel during the install process.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 3 days ago

My desktop has been running debian for 5 years no problem including 2 major debian version upgrades, and a new(er) GPU.

I had an old laptop that ran the same debian install for 8 years. All upgrades in place, no reinstalls.

boring, and works. Stable + backports should cover the majority of people with new hardware support needs.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Debian stable + XFCE for me. Missing newer packages though. I'm interested in what problems you had with Fedora

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 days ago (3 children)

I had problems with waking from sleep/hibernate, audio issues (total dropouts as well as distortion in screen-recording apps), choppy video playback and refusal to enter fullscreen, wonky cursor scaling, apps not working as expected or not running at all. I've managed to fix most of these or find temporary workarounds (grateful for flatpaks for once!) or alternative applications. But the experience was not fun, particularly as there was only a 2 week return window for the laptop and I needed to be sure the problems weren't hardware design/choice related. And I'm finding it 50/50 whether an app actually works when I install it from the repo. There's a lot less documentation for manually installing things as well and DNF is slow compared to apt...

I don't want to say for certain that Fedora as a distro is to blame but I suspect that it is. I miss my Debian days.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 days ago

Let's hope Debian fits you. I had to change to an Intel WiFi card but everything else worked OOTB for me on my laptop

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (1 children)

I had problems with waking from sleep/hibernate

what graphics do you have? Don't expect that to go away with nvidia. no such issues on AMD though, intel should be fine though

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[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 days ago

(grateful for flatpaks for once!)

That's how I run my system right now. Fedora KDE + pretty much everything as Flatpak.

Gives me a recent enough kernel and KDE version so I don't have to worry when I get new hardware or new features drop but also restricts major updates to new Fedora versions so I can hold those back for a few weeks.

I made a similar switch as you but from Ubuntu to Fedora because of outdated firmware and kernel.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

This! Debian with Gnome or others is the answer. Take an afternoon to make it yours, then forget it. You can use backported kernels on Debian, to support newer hardware. Try this or upgrade to Debian 13 right now by changing the sourcefile to trixie instead of bookworm. Note : if you use Gnome, let gnome-software handle the updates for you (there's an equivalent for kde). If you use others, configure unattented-upgrades for automatic updates.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 days ago

Use timeshift, It saved my ass like 3 times

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 days ago

The fact that you're even saying such things as "time constraints" or "to learn new software" suggests an attitude to computing shared by about 0.01% of the population. It cannot be re-stressed enough to the (sadly shrinking) bubble that frequents this community: the vast majority of people in the world have never touched a laptop let alone a desktop computer. Literally everything now happens on mobile, where FOSS is vanishingly insignificant, and soon AI is going to add a whole new layer of dystopia. But that is slightly offtopic.

It's a good question IMO. Choosing software freedom - to the small extent that you still can - should not just be about the freedom to tinker, it should also just be easy.

The answer is Ubuntu or Mint or Fedora.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 3 days ago (1 children)

You're not going to believe this, but I've found Arch is it. My desktop install was in December 2018: Sway with Gnome apps. Save for Gnome rolling dice on every major update, it's been perfectly boring and dependable.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 2 days ago

There are two camps of Arch users:

  1. Use it despite it breaking on every update, because of AUR and other benefits
  2. What? Arch breaks?
[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Ubuntu. Or, get a Mac - which is even more “boring”.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

As someone who just had to bandaid an unexplained battery draw on his wife's MacBook - no, Mac OS no longer "just works". Apple buries some of the most basic settings inside a command line-only tool called pmset, and even then those can be arbitrarily overridden by other processes.

And even after a fresh reinstall and new battery, it still drains the battery faster in hibernation mode than my Thinkpad T14 G1 running LMDE does while sleeping. Yeah, that was a fun discovery.

That Thinkpad is by far one of my most dependable machines.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 days ago (1 children)

If you have battery drain, make sure you’ve disabled the option to regularly wake up and do some background processing (check for emails, sync photos, etc.). Settings → Battery → Options… → Wake for network access. (Or search for “Power Nap” in the System Sertings dialog.)

No need to use pmset for that.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (2 children)

So here's the thing - if you can think of it, I've already tried it 😅 I spent a week and a half sifting through countless forum posts on Apple's own support center, Macrumors, reddit, and a host of other forums.

The "Wake for network access" setting was the first thing I disabled after I wiped and reinstalled the OS. Among a number of other settings, including "Power Nap". Still got the fucking "EC.DarkPME (Maintenance)" process firing off every ~45 seconds, no matter what I did, causing excessive insomnia and draining the battery within 12 hours.

What I ended up doing was using a little tool called "FluTooth" to automatically disable wifi/Bluetooth on sleep (the built-in OS settings did fuck-all), set hibernationmode to 25, and a few other tweaks with pmset that currently escape me (edit: disabled networkoversleep, womp, ttyskeepawake, powernap - which was still set to 1 even with the setting in System Settings was disabled 🤨), and a couple others I can't remember as it's not here in front of me).

I put several full charge cycles on the brand new battery before it finally calmed the fuck down.

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[–] [email protected] 10 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Ubuntu. It's boring but it all works.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago

I am currently using an recent version of Ubuntu live USB for backups and a "serious" error window pops up every time I boot it. Same experience with Ubuntu installations. For me at least, Ubuntu isn't anything close to stable.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Ubuntu is literally just Debian unstable with a bunch of patches. Literally every time I've been forced to use it, it's been broken in at least a few obvious places.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 3 days ago (2 children)

So, you are saying Debian is the better choice, right?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Ubuntu comes with non-free drivers which can make it easier to set up and use. I use Debian on my server and Ubuntu on my laptops. They have both been pretty reliable for me. LTS versions of Ubuntu are pretty bug free but have older versions of software. I'd guess that Daniel was using a non-LTS release which are a bit more bleeding edge. The LTS ones strike a good balance between modernity and stability.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 days ago

Absolutely. I've been running Debian for literally decades both personally & professionally (on servers) and it's rock-solid.

On the desktop, it's also very stable, but holy-fuck is it old. I'm happy to accept the occasionally bug in exchange for modern software though, so I use Arch (btw) on the desktop.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (1 children)

The thing with Debian is that yes, it's the most stable distro family, but stable != "just works", especially when talking about a PC and not a server (as a PC is more likely to need additional hardware drivers). Furthermore, when the time comes that you DO want to upgrade Debian to a newer version, it's one of the more painful distros to do so.

I think fedora is a good compromise there. It's unstable compared to RHEL, but it's generally well-vetted and won't cause a serious headache once every few years like Debian.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 3 days ago (2 children)

What makes Debian 12 a painful distro to upgrade?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 3 days ago (2 children)

The problem is when it comes time for a major version upgrade. Debian 12.10.0 to 12.11.0 probably won't be a big deal. But upgrading from Debian 11 to 12 was a pain. Debian 12 to 13 will probably be a pain as well.

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[–] [email protected] 7 points 3 days ago (1 children)

I don't understand that comment either. I've been using Debian for years on my server, and it just keeps up with the times (well with Debian times, not necessarily current times).

It's way easier than Kubuntu was for me, for example, which required reinstalling practically every time I wanted to upgrade. A few times the upgrade actually worked, but most of the time I had to reinstall.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Debian as a server is fine and probably the best ! However as a daily drive OS I don't think it's the best choice.

I have always seen Debian as server distro and that's probably what they meant ?

I have debian as my server distro since the beginning of my Linux journey (NEVER failed me !) However I can't see how Debian as daily drive is a good idea. Sure they try to catch up with testing repo for those who wan't a more up to date distro, but it's seems harder to keep up when something breaks along the way.

That's where Arch and derivatives shine, if something goes wrong it's fixed in a few days.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 3 days ago (4 children)

I've been daily driving it on my desktop and laptop for several months now, seems fine. But I don't need the bleeding edge either.

But that's not what the comment was about... The top level comment said Debian was hard to upgrade, and I have not had that experience.

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