this post was submitted on 01 Aug 2024
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    [–] [email protected] 152 points 3 months ago (10 children)

    Cleanup

    Check current disk usage:

    sudo journalctl --disk-usage

    Use rotate function:

    sudo journalctl --rotate

    Or

    Remove all logs and keep the last 2 days:

    sudo journalctl --vacuum-time=2days

    Or

    Remove all logs and only keep the last 100MB:

    sudo journalctl --vacuum-size=100M

    How to read logs:

    Follow specific log for a service:

    sudo journalctl -fu SERVICE

    Show extended log info and print the last lines of a service:

    sudo journalctl -xeu SERVICE

    [–] [email protected] 3 points 3 months ago

    If you use OpenRC you can just delete a couple files

    [–] [email protected] 2 points 3 months ago (2 children)

    Why isn't it configured like that by default?

    [–] [email protected] 5 points 3 months ago

    It is. The defaults are a little bit more lenient, but it shouldn't gobble up 80 GB of storage.

    [–] [email protected] 2 points 3 months ago

    Good question, it may depend on the distro afaik

    [–] [email protected] 24 points 3 months ago (1 children)

    --vacuum-time=2days

    this implies i keep an operating system installed for that long

    [–] [email protected] 9 points 3 months ago

    something something nix?

    [–] [email protected] 3 points 3 months ago (1 children)

    Actually something I never dug into. But does logrotate no longer work? I have a bunch of disk space these days so I would not notice large log files

    [–] [email protected] 2 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)

    If logrotate doesn't work, than use this as a cronjob via sudo crontab -e Put this line at the end of the file:

    0 0 * * * journalctl --vacuum-size=1G >/dev/null 2>&1

    Everyday the logs will be trimmed to 1GB. Usually the logs are trimmed automatically at 4GB, but sometimes this does not work

    [–] [email protected] 5 points 3 months ago (1 children)

    If we're using systemd already, why not a timer?

    [–] [email protected] 3 points 3 months ago (1 children)

    Cron is better known than a systemd timer, but you can provide an example for the timer 😃

    [–] [email protected] 5 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)

    Really, the correct way would be to set the limit you want for journald. Put this into /etc/systemd/journald.conf.d/00-journal-size.conf:

    [Journal]
    SystemMaxUse=50M
    

    Or something like this using a timer: systemd-run --timer-property=OnCalender=daily $COMMAND

    [–] [email protected] 3 points 3 months ago

    Thanks for this addition ☺️

    [–] [email protected] 8 points 3 months ago (2 children)

    Thank you for this, wise sage.

    Your wisdom will be passed down the family line for generations about managing machine logs.

    [–] [email protected] 2 points 3 months ago

    Yeah, if I had dependents they'd gather round the campfire chanting these mystical runes in the husk of our fallen society

    [–] [email protected] 5 points 3 months ago

    Glad to help your family, share this wisdom with friends too ☝🏻😃

    [–] [email protected] 38 points 3 months ago (1 children)

    I mean yeah -fu stands for "follow unit" but its also a nice coincidence when it comes to debugging that particular service.

    [–] [email protected] 4 points 3 months ago
    [–] [email protected] 6 points 3 months ago (1 children)
    [–] [email protected] 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)
    [–] [email protected] 3 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)

    Its semi broken currently and also functions on a whitelist with this community not being on the whitelist

    [–] [email protected] 1 points 3 months ago
    [–] [email protected] 12 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)
    user@u9310x-Slack:~$ sudo journalctl --disk-usage  
    Password:  
    sudo: journalctl: command not found  
    [–] [email protected] 20 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 children)

    seems like someone doesn't like systemd :)

    [–] [email protected] 5 points 3 months ago (1 children)

    I don't have any feelings towards particular init systems.

    [–] [email protected] 4 points 3 months ago (1 children)

    Just curious, what distro do you use that systemd is not the default? (I at least you didn't change it after the fact if you don't have any feelings (towards unit systems ;) ) )

    [–] [email protected] 5 points 3 months ago
    [–] [email protected] 19 points 3 months ago

    sudo journalctl --disk-usage

    panda@Panda:~$ sudo journalctl --disk-usage  
    No journal files were found.  
    Archived and active journals take up 0B in the file system.
    

    hmmmmmm........

    [–] [email protected] 9 points 3 months ago

    Badass! Thanks!