this post was submitted on 08 Jan 2024
4 points (83.3% liked)

Today I Learned (TIL)

6546 readers
1 users here now

You learn something new every day; what did you learn today?

/c/til is a community for any true knowledge that you would like to share, regardless of topic or of source.

Share your knowledge and experience!

Rules

founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS
top 11 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago (1 children)

(person points to blue)

Me: blue.

(Person points to purple)

Me: blue-ish?

(Person points to aqua)

Me: blue but like... Different?

(Person realizes I just suck with colors)

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

I’m the same. I stopped trying to name colours a long time ago.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago

According to about 12 seconds of googling this article feels borderline. This article specifically references a 2010 study that says 12% of women carry the gene however the article fails to mention what the study specifically says. In the opening paragraph if the study it says "However, the existing evidence is sparse and inconclusive." & "Our results suggest that most carriers of color anomaly do not exhibit four-dimensional color vision, and so we believe that anomalous trichromacy is unlikely to be maintained by an advantage to the carriers in discriminating colors."

I found three different studies regarding this. One said that it was about 15% of women, one said it was 50% of women and 8% of men. Another said that women with color vision defficiency and mild color blindness might have tetrachomacy effectively rendering the extra cones pointless. ANOTHER study showed that only one person EVER had been diagnosed with Tetrachomacy.

While I really appreciate media that brings to light conditions that the average person might not know about I really dislike articles and media that make things seem way more common then they are and/or portray things as fact that are far more nuanced. We already have enough people self diagnosing themselves or self identifying with abilities/disabilities

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago

There is a lot of misinformation about tetrachromacy and sadly this article perpetuates some of it. 12% of women are dormant tetrachromats, which means they have extra sets of cones but don't actively use the extra ones. And the article suggests men are "less likely" to be tetrachromats, which is technically true, but misleading, since men cannot be tetrachromats at all.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago (2 children)

And red/green color blindness isn't less colors, you get more shades of brown.

Which sounds shitty, but invaluable for hunters.

My dad legitimately didn't know what other people saw for "red" but he could spot a deer in the middle of the woods like it was neon yellow.

I believe the downside to tetracheomacy is less rods because the extra cones are taking up more space. Which I think translates to really bad night vision.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 10 months ago (1 children)

Same with my dad. He said that the military liked red/green colour blindness for spotting camouflaged stuff.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 10 months ago (1 children)

This link is very interesting. Interesting for people that are colorblind, and interesting for people that are not.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago) (1 children)

That's fun!! I am not color blind and was able with a lot of work to sort of see some of them. The easiest is the second one just squint and unfocus if you wanna try. The first one I couldn't get to work at all though

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

I am colour blind and the first one was the easiest to see by far. My wife couldn’t make it out even when I showed her where the lines were.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 10 months ago (1 children)

Cool! I had never heard about this theory for explaining color blindness.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 10 months ago

There's very few things that are a flat negative evolutionarily.

Like sickle cell, in most of the world it's a significant disease. But if you live somewhere with malaria before modern medicine, then for 99.9999% of human existence, you'd be dead at a young age without sickle cell in those places.

Or how appendix bursting was worth the risk of retaining gut bacteria. Once we got clean water, the adaption of not having an appendix started to spread. Until modern surgery took out the negative evolutionary pressure so humans will be stuck with appendixes for ever now.