this post was submitted on 28 Jul 2024
158 points (97.0% liked)

Linux

47290 readers
752 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
top 42 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Might this be the one for my father? He drowns in Windows, I don't want to think what Linux can do to his brain. I kept a Windows SSD to help him troubleshoot any problem he stumbled upon, but it died last week and all my attempts to install it on another SSD were met with the setup asking me for drivers, no matter what I tried to provide, I never got past that screen. So I don't know what to do, I guess I'll just wait and see, but I'm already eyeing some options.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

I don't know how old your father is or what they do on their systems. However, for elderly people, for which I just want to setup the system and forget, I tend to go with Endless OS. It's more limited and more mature than Vanilla OS. But, if that's exactly what you want, I'm simply unaware of anything better out there.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Mmm looks very interesting, I will give this a try.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 1 month ago

They could benefit a lot using BTRFS instead of LVM Thin Provisioning, putting ext4 in LVM has worse performance than BTRFS

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago (2 children)

Uhm...is this recommended for a beginner to at?

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

It just had its first Stable release (as Vanilla OS 2). Therefore, consider to wait it out a bit until it has been well-tested at large. Until then, please feel free to choose something else that is to your liking. Like, what is it that attracted you to this one in the first place?

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago (2 children)

It would be largely fine, but be careful. Being immutable, a lot of things that you would expect will work differently or not at all. I would not recommend it, but if you're in for a challenge, it's not bad.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

You have to spend a few seconds to actually learn how the apps install. By default you can only install flatpaks but they have containers to install apps from any distro too. You can't install apps natively unless you use one extra command.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I'm still using windows 10 right now and playing with Linux Mint and Nobara every once in a while.

Based on that description, I will pass for the time being.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You could take a look at one of the universal blue distros next time you want to try some linux https://universal-blue.org/

I use bazzite on my gaming pc and bluefin on my laptop. It is immutable linux, but the devs made the defaults really nice (for me at least)

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 month ago

I can vouch for Bazzite. It's at the point where you don't really have to do any tinkering. The only thing I really had to configure some extra beyond the defaults was pipewire, allowing different sample rates for my USB audio DAC.

[–] [email protected] -4 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (3 children)

Still a shame it isn't based on the best distro in the world as it was initially planned.

EDIT: this was misinformation. Idk if I was hallucinating again or I confused it with another distro (e. g. BlendOS) but VanillaOS was never meant to be based on Arch.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Thanks for the EDIT because I thought I had really missed something.

I am addicted to Arch and the AUR but it is precisely that it is NOT Arch that makes Vanilla look attractive. Do I REALLY need multiple new kernels per month like Arch gives me?

Having a more stable base sounds like a great idea. Using containers to get access to the Arch repositories and the AUR on top of Debian sounds even better. Vanilla bakes support for that scenario right in.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

People really don't get jokes anymore

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

I got your joke ( it was not subtle ). I have absolutely no idea why that would prevent me from making my comment.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 1 month ago (1 children)

OK but Debian is the best distro outside of this world.

The operating system used for key station functions is the Debian Linux distribution.[258] The migration from Microsoft Windows to Linux was made in May 2013 for reasons of reliability, stability and flexibility

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Space_Station

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Bruh I thought Arch jokes were obvious but ok

[–] [email protected] 34 points 1 month ago (2 children)

I'm afraid basing their distro off TempleOS would be a bit too hard.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

OTOH one gets Holly C, so it might be worth.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago (1 children)

It was planned to be based on Arch ~~btw~~ fyi.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Very curious. I didn't know this. I tried verifying this, but didn't manage to do so.

So, I got to ask; Was this just a joke? Or is there (some) truth to this claim?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

I would take a lot of time to find. Search in old TLE videos I guess. If he made news about it, there should be links to the sources too.

[–] [email protected] 18 points 1 month ago

The day has come! I have been pretty excited for this release since Vanilla OS 2 was announced. I will have to try it out as soon as I can

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 month ago

Exciting. I'll have to give it a spin on my hardware

[–] [email protected] 12 points 1 month ago

Tbh it is a solid story about the os. I'm using silverblue but it made me curious.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 1 month ago

I've been looking forward to this release!

[–] [email protected] 79 points 1 month ago (2 children)

memes aside it does look pretty neat - simple .apk installs, yaml system configs, automatic boot rollback, easy multi-gpu support - all solid user focused features - will have to see how it develops but so far it seems like a better alternative to the likes of PopOS

[–] [email protected] 16 points 1 month ago (3 children)

I wouldn't say it's "better," but merely different. Until immutable distros can easily solve installing certain software that requires system-level access (like VPN clients without a Linux package or repo), there will always be a place for mutable distros.

And I say that as a proponent of distros like NixOS, Bazzite, and blendOS.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You can do that with fedora Atomic tho, just enable it, also why install a VPN? Why you can't use OpenVPN?

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 month ago

I can, actually, but I'd rather use WireGuard for the improved throughput. There's no "enabling" Private Internet Access's client, though, because it's a self-executing tarball and install script, and that's the only way to access their WG endpoints.

They have a manual connection client through the command line, but that hasn't been updated in over two years, and I don't feel comfortable using it.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I'm running ProtonVPN on Bluefin from a flatpak with zero issues.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Yep, and it's one of the only VPNs with a flatpak. It works great when the software can be easily layered. Meanwhile, Private Internet Access comes as a .run executable tarball.

[–] [email protected] 7 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Until immutable distros can easily solve installing certain software

So..... it's easily solved then?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

Not currently. Unless you have a good guide on how to build a flatpak that has more examples than launching a "Hello world" bash script.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I haven't used it myself, but from what I've read VanillaOS has that covered pretty well with APX?

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I haven't really looked at that one, so I'll have to take a look and see what it can do (and what its limitations are). I saw that it containerizes software by default, and something like VPN software can't usually run in a simple container, since it usually tries to manage network connections, and would need unique permissions.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

AFAIK it's based on Distrobox, which allows you to work in containers with access to key host services that you need, which I think should be sufficient for a VPN.

(In fact, for VPNs specifically Flatpaks are sufficient as well - I'm using Mozilla VPN via a Flatpak.)

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Private Internet Access doesn't come as a flatpak, deb, or rpm, unfortunately. I'd have to build my own and come up with a way to automatically build it so I don't have to manually do it each time PIA releases a new update.

Podman containers via distrobox don't work well for PIA, for whatever reason, so if I decide to pursue that, I'll likely have to learn podman. I'm currently trying to install PIA during the build process of a custom uBlue image, and that has its own challenges.

Basically, PIA is making me consider switching to another provider just to be done with it. 😅

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

I'm aware of the controversy. I haven't had issues, and neither has anyone else that has mentioned they use it (I would think if they were logging and selling user data, the Movie and Music industries would be customers #1 and #2, and we'd hear about ISP letters more often). Still, it's a factor to consider in one's threat model, and I would be lying if I said I was completely comfortable with their past.