this post was submitted on 18 Dec 2024
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Advent Of Code

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An unofficial home for the advent of code community on programming.dev!

Advent of Code is an annual Advent calendar of small programming puzzles for a variety of skill sets and skill levels that can be solved in any programming language you like.

AoC 2024

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console.log('Hello World')

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Day 18: Ram Run

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[โ€“] [email protected] 0 points 1 week ago

Haskell

Wasn't there a pathfinding problem just recently?

Haskell with lambdas

import Control.Arrow
import Control.Monad
import Data.Bifunctor hiding (first, second)

import Data.Set (Set)
import Data.Map (Map)

import qualified Data.List as List
import qualified Data.Set as Set
import qualified Data.Map as Map
import qualified Data.Maybe as Maybe

parse :: String -> [(Int, Int)]
parse = map (join bimap read) . map (break (== ',') >>> second (drop 1)) . filter (/= "") . lines

lowerBounds = (0, 0)
exitPosition = (70, 70)
initialBytes = 1024

adjacent (py, px) = Set.fromDistinctAscList [(py-1, px), (py, px-1), (py, px+1), (py+1, px)]

data Cost = Wall | Explored Int
        deriving Show

inBounds (py, px)
        | py < 0 = False
        | px < 0 = False
        | py > fst exitPosition = False
        | px > snd exitPosition = False
        | otherwise = True

dijkstra :: Map Int (Set (Int, Int)) -> Map (Int, Int) Cost -> (Int, (Int, Int), Map (Int, Int) Cost)
dijkstra queue walls
        | Map.null queue = (-1, (-1, -1), Map.empty)
        | minPos == exitPosition = (minKey, minPos, walls)
        | Maybe.isJust (walls Map.!? minPos) = dijkstra remainingQueue' walls
        | not . inBounds $ minPos = dijkstra remainingQueue' walls
        | otherwise = dijkstra neighborQueue updatedWalls
        where
                ((minKey, posSet), remainingQueue) = Maybe.fromJust . Map.minViewWithKey $ queue
                (minPos, remainingPosSet) = Maybe.fromJust . Set.minView $ posSet
                remainingQueue' = if not . Set.null $ remainingPosSet then Map.insert minKey remainingPosSet remainingQueue else remainingQueue
                neighborQueue = List.foldl (\ m n -> Map.insertWith (Set.union) neighborKey (Set.singleton n) m) remainingQueue' neighbors
                updatedWalls = Map.insert minPos (Explored minKey) walls
                neighborKey = minKey + 1
                neighbors = adjacent minPos

runDijkstra = flip zip (repeat Wall)
        >>> Map.fromList
        >>> dijkstra (Map.singleton 0 (Set.singleton lowerBounds))

fst3 :: (a, b, c) -> a
fst3 (a, _, _) = a

part1 = take initialBytes
        >>> runDijkstra
        >>> fst3
part2 bs = repeat
        >>> zip [initialBytes..length bs]
        >>> map (uncurry take)
        >>> List.filter ((== -1) . fst3 . runDijkstra)
        >>> head
        >>> last
        $ bs

main = getContents
        >>= print
        . (part1 &&& part2)
        . parse